Das Interdikt in der europäischen Vormoderne.
Autor: | Thomas Woelki |
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EAN: | 9783428582211 |
eBook Format: | |
Sprache: | Deutsch |
Produktart: | eBook |
Veröffentlichungsdatum: | 27.05.2021 |
Kategorie: | |
Schlagworte: | Interdikt Kanonistik Stadtgeschichte |
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Das lokale Interdikt im Sinne eines temporären Entzugs von Seelsorge und Sakramenten in einem bestimmten Gebiet (Kirche, Stadt, Diözese, Herrschaftsterritorium), nahm neben der Exkommunikation eine zentrale Rolle im kirchlichen Sanktionsarsenal ein. Vom Hochmittelalter bis ins 17. Jahrhundert gehörte der durch das Interdikt hervorgerufene spirituelle Ausnahmezustand fest zum Erfahrungshorizont des vormodernen Europäers, insbesondere der Stadtbevölkerung. Das Interdikt ist aus der liturgischen und frömmigkeitspraktischen Lebenswelt Lateineuropas nicht wegzudenken. Zudem enthielt diese häufig angewandte Form der kirchlichen Strafpraxis stets ein besonderes Konfliktpotential. Ein Interdikt beschwor für jeden einzelnen Gläubigen einen unheilvollen Gewissens- und Loyalitätstest herauf, der erwünschte (Druck auf die Obrigkeit) und unerwünschte (Häresien, religiöser 'Eigensinn') Reaktionsszenarien provozierte. Der Band erschließt erstmals europäisch vergleichend das analytische Potenzial des Interdikts als spezifisch vormodernes Querschnittsphänomen, das gleichermaßen kirchen-, rechts- und sozialgeschichtliche Perspektiven eröffnet.
Tobias Daniels studied history, Italian and German at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum. In 2012, he received his PhD with a thesis on a learned jurist at the Universities of Innsbruck and Pavia, and in 2018 he completed his habilitation in Medieval History and Auxiliary Sciences at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich with a thesis on the Pazzi conspiracy as a political scandal and its European resonances. He was a research assistant at the Bibliotheca Hertziana, Max Planck Institute for Art History, Rome, and held visiting professorships in Trier and Zurich. His research has focused on humanism and the Renaissance in a European perspective; social and institutional history of church and kingship; connections between art, economy and politics. Christian Jaser studied History and Latin Philology of the Middle Ages in Munich and Berlin. In 2011, he received his PhD on medieval rituals of excommunication, and in 2019 he completed his habilitation thesis on fifteenth- and early sixteenth-century urban sport cultures in Italy and Germany. Since 2020 he is professor of medieval history and auxiliary sciensces of history at the University of Klagenfurt. His main fields of study are the history of medieval ecclesiastical sanctions, cultures of conflict in the Middle Ages and late medieval urban history in Italy and Germany. Thomas Woelki studied law, history and Romance studies in Berlin and Caen 1996-2005, received his Ph.D in medieval history in 2010 and is currently a research assistant in Medieval History at the Humboldt University in Berlin. He is editor of the Acta Cusana. His research interests and publications focus on late medieval church and council history, the history of Roman and canon law in the Middle Ages, and the life of Nicholas of Cusa.
Tobias Daniels studied history, Italian and German at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum. In 2012, he received his PhD with a thesis on a learned jurist at the Universities of Innsbruck and Pavia, and in 2018 he completed his habilitation in Medieval History and Auxiliary Sciences at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich with a thesis on the Pazzi conspiracy as a political scandal and its European resonances. He was a research assistant at the Bibliotheca Hertziana, Max Planck Institute for Art History, Rome, and held visiting professorships in Trier and Zurich. His research has focused on humanism and the Renaissance in a European perspective; social and institutional history of church and kingship; connections between art, economy and politics. Christian Jaser studied History and Latin Philology of the Middle Ages in Munich and Berlin. In 2011, he received his PhD on medieval rituals of excommunication, and in 2019 he completed his habilitation thesis on fifteenth- and early sixteenth-century urban sport cultures in Italy and Germany. Since 2020 he is professor of medieval history and auxiliary sciensces of history at the University of Klagenfurt. His main fields of study are the history of medieval ecclesiastical sanctions, cultures of conflict in the Middle Ages and late medieval urban history in Italy and Germany. Thomas Woelki studied law, history and Romance studies in Berlin and Caen 1996-2005, received his Ph.D in medieval history in 2010 and is currently a research assistant in Medieval History at the Humboldt University in Berlin. He is editor of the Acta Cusana. His research interests and publications focus on late medieval church and council history, the history of Roman and canon law in the Middle Ages, and the life of Nicholas of Cusa.