Discrete Optimization in Architecture
| Autor: | Machi Zawidzki |
|---|---|
| EAN: | 9789811011061 |
| eBook Format: | |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Produktart: | eBook |
| Veröffentlichungsdatum: | 09.07.2016 |
| Untertitel: | Architectural & Urban Layout |
| Kategorie: | |
| Schlagworte: | Agent Based Modeling Aggregate objective function Architectural floor-plan Backtracking Bottleneck Coarse Grid Constraint satisfaction problem Crowd dynamics Discrete optimization Distance potential field Functional layout G Grid rotation |
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This book presents three projects that demonstrate the fundamental problems of architectural design and urban composition - the layout design, evaluation and optimization. Part I describes the functional layout design of a residential building, and an evaluation of the quality of a town square (plaza).
The algorithm for the functional layout design is based on backtracking using a constraint satisfaction approach combined with coarse grid discretization. The algorithm for the town square evaluation is based on geometrical properties derived directly from its plan.
Part II introduces a crowd-simulation application for the analysis of escape routes on floor plans, and optimization of a floor plan for smooth crowd flow. The algorithms presented employ agent-based modeling and cellular automata.
Dr. Machi Zawidzki's doctoral research focused on various optimization methods based on CI for the fundamental problems of the architectural design: Functionality, Structure and Aesthetics. His research interests are in
designing built environment, especially in ergonomics and architectural design.
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