Inquiries and Opinions

In 'Inquiries and Opinions,' Brander Matthews intricately weaves a tapestry of literary criticism and cultural commentary that reflects the shifting tides of American literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Matthews, known for his articulate and engaging prose, offers readers a series of essays that probe into the aesthetic, moral, and social dimensions of literature. Through incisive analysis, he addresses the prevailing literary movements of his time, emphasizing the significance of realism and the emerging modernist trends, while advocating for the American voice in a predominantly European literary landscape. Brander Matthews is often regarded as a pivotal figure in the development of American literary criticism. A professor at Columbia University and a prolific writer, Matthews's insights stem from his deep appreciation of literature as both an art form and a cultural artifact. His extensive travels in Europe and engagements with contemporary writers enriched his perspective, enabling him to construct a nuanced framework for discussing literature that resonates well beyond his own era. Readers seeking a profound understanding of American literary evolution will find 'Inquiries and Opinions' an essential addition to their intellectual journey. Matthews's articulate reflections and critical inquiries not only illuminate the complexities of literature but also invite readers to consider their own interpretations of the written word, making this work indispensable for scholars and casual readers alike.

Brander Matthews (1852-1929) was a noted American author and educator, revered as a pioneer in the world of dramaturgy and American theater studies, and as one of the foremost literary figures of his time. He held the distinction of being the first full-time professor of dramatic literature at an American university, establishing a chair at Columbia University in 1911. Matthews' literary contributions are extensive, characterized by a blend of critical insight and lively prose. His 1909 work, 'Inquiries and Opinions,' reflects his diverse literary interests, from the analysis of dramatic arts to the intricacies of American and European literary traditions. His erudition and analytical acuity in this collection of essays highlight his skill in dissecting theatrical performances and literary works with clarity and depth. Matthews' style, often encyclopedic, was coupled with an affable narrative voice, making his criticism both rigorous and accessible to a broad readership. As a founding member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, Matthews was at the forefront of shaping literary tastes and standards of his era. His legacy includes not only his own literary works but also his substantial influence on shaping the discourse around drama, narrative techniques, and the appreciation of literature as a vital cultural force.